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SRX24823090: GSM8309021: WT_N150_H3K27me2-3_rep1; Neurospora crassa; ChIP-Seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina NovaSeq 6000) run: 15.3M spots, 2G bases, 675.8Mb downloads

External Id: GSM8309021_r1
Submitted by: Klocko, Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado Colorado Springs
Study: A Constitutive Heterochromatic Region Shapes Genome Organization and Impacts Gene Expression in Neurospora crassa [ChIP-Seq]
show Abstracthide Abstract
Genome organization is essential for proper function, including gene expression. In metazoan genome organization, chromatin loops and Topologically Associated Domains (TADs) facilitate local gene clustering, while chromosomes form distinct nuclear territories characterized by compartmentalization of silent heterochromatin at the nuclear periphery and active euchromatin in the nucleus center. A similar hierarchical organization occurs in the fungus Neurospora crassa where its seven chromosomes form a Rabl conformation, where heterochromatic centromeres and telomeres independently cluster at the nuclear membrane, while interspersed heterochromatic loci in Neurospora aggregate across megabases of linear genomic distance for forming TAD-like structures. However, the role of individual heterochromatic loci in normal genome organization and function is unknown. Here, we examined the genome organization of a Neurospora strain harboring a ~41 kilobase facultative (temporarily silent) heterochromatic region deletion, as well as the genome organization of a strain deleted of a ~110 kilobase permanently silent constitutive heterochromatic region. While the facultative heterochromatin deletion had little effect on local chromatin structure, the constitutive heterochromatin deletion altered local TAD-like structures, gene expression, and the predicted 3D genome structure by qualitatively repositioning genes into the nucleus center. Our work elucidates the role of individual heterochromatic regions for genome organization and function. Overall design: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-seq) of the trimethylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9me3) and di- and trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me2/3) from the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa
Sample: WT_N150_H3K27me2-3_rep1
SAMN41708026 • SRS21536270 • All experiments • All runs
Library:
Name: GSM8309021
Instrument: Illumina NovaSeq 6000
Strategy: ChIP-Seq
Source: GENOMIC
Selection: ChIP
Layout: SINGLE
Construction protocol: Tissue was added to ChIP lysis buffer (50mM Hepes pH 7.5, 90mM NaCl, 1mM EDTA, 1% triton + proteinase inhibitors) and was disrupted by sonication, which simultaneously sheared chromatin, using a Bioruptor Pico (Diagenode) for 15 min with a cycle of 30 sec on followed by 30 sec off, at high power. Lysates were cleared by centrifugation, 1/20th Input was saved, and histone modification antibody was added (typically 1uL) and samples were nutated overnight at 4oC. The next day, equilibrated protein A/G magnetic agarose beads (Pierce/Thermo Scientific; cat # PI78609) was added to bind the antibody, incubated for 2 hours at 4oC, and washed twice in cold ChIP Lysis buffer, once with ChIP Lysis buffer + 0.5M NaCl, once with LiCl was buffer (10mM Tris pH 8.0, 250mM LiCl, 1mM EDTA, 0.5% NP40), and DNA/protein was eluted with TES buffer (50mM Tris pH 8.0, 10mM EDTA, 1% SDS) and incubated at 65oC. Samples (IP and input) were decrosslinked at 65oC overnight. The next day, samples were RNaseA treated for two hours at 50oC, then proteinase K treated for 2 hours at 50oC, the DNA was extracted with phenol:chloroform:IAA (25:24:1), and DNA was precipitated with ethanol, sodium acetate, and glycogen, and allowed to precipitate overnight at -80oC. The next day, samples were precipitated by centrifugation, washed, dried in a Speedvac and resuspended in 30uL TE. ChIP DNA was quantified with a Qubit 3.0 using the HS method. Approximately 10 ng of DNA was used to generate ChIP-Seq libraries. Each library was prepared using the NEB Next Ultra II Library Preparation Kit (New England Biolabs, #E7645L) with the adapters from the NEBNext® Multiplex Oligos for Illumina®(Index Primers Set 1 [E7335L] or 2 [E7500L]) according to the manufacturer's instructions, except that final libraries were only PCR-amplified using eight cycles for amplification.
Runs: 1 run, 15.3M spots, 2G bases, 675.8Mb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR2930602715,344,0002G675.8Mb2024-06-10

ID:
33157310

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